Pekin y\u00f6netimi, s\u00f6m\u00fcrgele\u015fme ve soyk\u0131r\u0131m sorunlar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeden kal\u0131rken rekor d\u00fczeyde turizm b\u00fcy\u00fcmesiyle \u00f6v\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00c7in, Pekin’in “\u015eincan (Yeni B\u00f6lge)” olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’\u0131 h\u0131zla bir vitrin turizm pazar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor; Uygur ve di\u011fer T\u00fcrk halklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bask\u0131lar azalmadan devam etmesine ra\u011fmen rekor ziyaret\u00e7i say\u0131lar\u0131 ve iddial\u0131 gelir hedefleri bildiriyor.<\/p>\n
BBC taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan yak\u0131n tarihli bir rapora g\u00f6re, \u00c7inli yetkililer 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar y\u0131ll\u0131k 400 milyondan fazla turist ziyareti \u00e7ekmeyi ve en az 1 trilyon yuan (yakla\u015f\u0131k 140 milyar dolar) turizm geliri elde etmeyi hedefliyor. Devlet destekli kampanyalar, Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’\u0131 da\u011flar\u0131n, \u00e7\u00f6llerin ve egzotikle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn “el de\u011fmemi\u015f” bir s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 olarak tasvir ederken; toplu g\u00f6zalt\u0131, zorunlu \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma ve yayg\u0131n g\u00f6zetimin kapsaml\u0131 belgelerini g\u00f6rmezden geliyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fgal Edilen Topraklarda Turizm Patlamas\u0131 Turizmdeki art\u0131\u015f \u00f6ncelikle \u00c7inli yerli ziyaret\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6nlendiriliyor; ancak Pekin’in Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’\u0131 \u00c7in’in daha ticarile\u015fmi\u015f destinasyonlar\u0131na bir alternatif olarak pazarlamas\u0131yla yabanc\u0131 giri\u015fleri de art\u0131yor. Devlet medyas\u0131 ve seyahat acenteleri, manzaral\u0131 g\u00f6lleri, karla kapl\u0131 zirveleri ve kurgulanm\u0131\u015f “etnik” deneyimleri tan\u0131tarak b\u00f6lgeyi \u00c7in y\u00f6netimi alt\u0131nda huzurlu ve m\u00fcreffeh olarak sunuyor.<\/p>\n
Bu tasvirler, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki \u00fclkede Uygur sosyal hayat\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7alanmas\u0131n\u0131, dini uygulamalar\u0131n su\u00e7 say\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131n g\u00fcvenlik k\u0131skac\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 belgeleyen gazetecilerin, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n ve hak gruplar\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcren raporlar\u0131yla taban tabana z\u0131tl\u0131k olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n
Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n G\u00f6lgesinde Oteller ve K\u00e2rlar Turizm hamlesine, b\u00fcy\u00fck uluslararas\u0131 otel zincirleri de dahil olmak \u00fczere yat\u0131r\u0131m patlamas\u0131 e\u015flik etti. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 raporlar ve hak temelli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, bug\u00fcn Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’da InterContinental Hotels Group, Marriott ve Hilton gibi k\u00fcresel markalar alt\u0131nda en az 100 otelin faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini, onlarcas\u0131n\u0131n ise planland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya yap\u0131m a\u015famas\u0131nda oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n
Bu m\u00fclklerin baz\u0131lar\u0131 eski veya mevcut g\u00f6zalt\u0131 kamplar\u0131, hapishaneler veya zorunlu \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma programlar\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 alanlar\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131nda veya \u00fczerinde yer al\u0131yor. \u0130nsan haklar\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131, bu t\u00fcr yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n yabanc\u0131 \u015firketleri kitlesel bask\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131 alt\u0131nda in\u015fa edilmi\u015f bir ekonomiye ortak etti\u011fini uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
Bu geli\u015fmeler, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin ve bir d\u00fczineden fazla Bat\u0131 parlamentosunun \u00c7in’in Uygurlara ve di\u011fer T\u00fcrk halklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131m ve insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7 i\u015fledi\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki tespitlerine ra\u011fmen ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. Hak savunucular\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 otel zincirlerinin ve rezervasyon platformlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fclks\u00fczle\u015ftirme, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel silinme ve zorla asimilasyona dayanan bir sistemden k\u00e2r elde etme ve bu sistemi normalle\u015ftirme riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu konusunda uyar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Kurgulanm\u0131\u015f Bir “Etnik” Deneyimi Pazarlamak Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’daki tur g\u00fczergahlar\u0131 s\u0131kl\u0131kla kurgu “Uygur k\u00f6yleri”, senaryolu “\u0130pek Yolu” performanslar\u0131 ve yerel halkla s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netilen etkile\u015fimler i\u00e7eriyor. Turistler genellikle yo\u011fun dijital ve fiziksel g\u00f6zetim alt\u0131nda belirlenmi\u015f rotalar, oteller ve turistik yerlerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 tutuluyor.<\/p>\n
Kapsaml\u0131 belgeler, y\u00fczlerce Uygur k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fcn ad\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fini, camilerin kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Ka\u015fgar gibi tarihi \u015fehir merkezlerinin yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Bir\u00e7ok durumda, yeniden geli\u015ftirme projeleri bu b\u00f6lgeleri ya\u015fayan Uygur k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ya\u015fam\u0131ndan ar\u0131nd\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, yerine t\u00fcketim i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f sterilize edilmi\u015f cepheler koymu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Ziyaret\u00e7iler i\u00e7in sonu\u00e7, \u00e7o\u011fu vatanlar\u0131na g\u00fcvenle d\u00f6nemeyen Uygur s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerinin anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7eklerle \u00e7ok az benzerlik ta\u015f\u0131yan, “Instagram i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f” bir \u00e7e\u015fitlilik versiyonudur.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011fin Bir Arac\u0131 Olarak Turizm Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar ve aktivistler, turizm patlamas\u0131n\u0131n sadece ekonomik bir proje de\u011fil, daha geni\u015f bir s\u00f6m\u00fcrgele\u015ftirme stratejisinin par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu savunuyor. Pekin, muhalefeti ve belle\u011fi bast\u0131r\u0131rken dikkatle koreografisi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve manzaralar\u0131 te\u015fvik ederek Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’\u0131 \u00c7in’in ayr\u0131lmaz ve uyumlu bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak yeniden kurgulamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Parlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f turist deneyimleri \u00fcreten ayn\u0131 politikalar\u0131n; zorla asimilasyon, demografik m\u00fchendislik ve Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’\u0131n ulusal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel karakterinin a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik daha geni\u015f bir sistemden ayr\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda uyar\u0131da bulunuyorlar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pekin y\u00f6netimi, s\u00f6m\u00fcrgele\u015fme ve soyk\u0131r\u0131m sorunlar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeden kal\u0131rken rekor d\u00fczeyde turizm b\u00fcy\u00fcmesiyle \u00f6v\u00fcn\u00fcyor. \u00a0\u00c7in, Pekin’in “\u015eincan (Yeni B\u00f6lge)” olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’\u0131 h\u0131zla bir vitrin turizm pazar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor; Uygur ve di\u011fer T\u00fcrk halklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bask\u0131lar azalmadan devam etmesine ra\u011fmen rekor ziyaret\u00e7i say\u0131lar\u0131 ve iddial\u0131 gelir hedefleri bildiriyor. BBC taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan yak\u0131n tarihli bir […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1937,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"55"},"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[319,159],"tags":[349,351,350],"class_list":["post-1938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dogu-turkistan","category-is-ve-ekonomi","tag-cin","tag-soykirim","tag-turizm"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1938"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1938\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turkistanpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}